Stroked rhymes with:
choked, cloaked, evoked, invoked, joked, poked, provoked, revoked, smoked, soaked, stoked, unprovoked, yoked
Stroked sounds like:
satirist, scattergood, scattershot, sidetracked, soderquist, starched, stargate, starkist, starsight, straight, straightaway, streaked, streight, stressed, strict, strikeout